The CRPC designation is a retirement planning credential earned through one course and one exam, and it does not by itself make anyone a fiduciary.
The CRPC designation (Chartered Retirement Planning Counselor) is awarded by the College for Financial Planning, a Kaplan company. Candidates complete a nine-module retirement planning course and pass an 85-question, three-hour final exam with a score of 70% or higher; no degree or experience is required. Designees renew every two years with 16 hours of continuing education.
By Craig Wear, CFP® | Last reviewed: October 14, 2026
Key Takeaways
- The CRPC is issued by the College for Financial Planning, a Kaplan company, with no prerequisites, an online closed-book final exam, and 16 hours of continuing education every two years (FINRA designation database).
- The final exam has 85 questions, a 3-hour limit, a 70% passing score, and a maximum of two attempts; tuition is listed at $1,495 with 120 days of course access (College for Financial Planning).
- Keeping the marks requires 16 hours of CE, a $100 renewal fee every two years, and reaffirming the College’s Standards of Professional Conduct, according to the College.
- CFP certification, by comparison, requires a bachelor’s degree, 6,000 hours of experience (or 4,000 apprenticeship hours), and 30 hours of CE every two years (FINRA), plus a 170-question exam over two 3-hour sessions (CFP Board).
- The SEC, NASAA, and FINRA stated in a June 20, 2025 joint bulletin that designations are not licenses or registrations, and that regulators “do not grant, approve, or endorse” any of them (Investor.gov).
- An investment adviser that lists a designation in its Form ADV Part 2B brochure supplement must explain the designation’s minimum qualifications (SEC Form ADV Part 2 instructions).
The CRPC designation by the numbers
FINRA does not approve or endorse any professional designation. Program details as published by the College for Financial Planning, a Kaplan company, and reviewed October 14, 2026.
What is the CRPC designation?
The CRPC is a private, education-based credential showing that a financial professional completed a retirement planning course and passed its final exam. The letters stand for Chartered Retirement Planning Counselor, and the program is run by the College for Financial Planning, which operates today as a Kaplan company.
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FINRA lists the CRPC in its Professional Designations database, which contained 264 credentials when reviewed in October 2026. FINRA records the CRPC as “currently offered and recognized by the issuing organization,” and adds that it does not approve or endorse any designation. That framing matters: the database describes what a credential requires, not whether it is good.
The College reports that more than 42,000 financial professionals have earned the CRPC. Holders are often advisors at banks, brokerages, and advisory firms whose clients are approaching or living in retirement.
How does someone earn the CRPC?
A candidate earns the CRPC by completing a self-study course of nine modules, passing one final exam, and then applying for authorization to use the marks. There is no degree, license, or experience gate at the front door.
The College describes the course modules as covering these areas:
- The client experience during the retirement planning process
- Investment principles for retirement
- Social Security and other government benefits
- Retirement income sources and designing an income stream
- Health care options in retirement
- The emotional and financial transition into retirement
- Tax and estate planning for retirees
- Fiduciary, ethical, and regulatory issues for advisers
The path itself is short and linear, based on the College’s program page:
- Enroll. Online access lasts 120 days from the date it is provided, and the College estimates roughly 90 to 135 hours of study.
- Study the nine modules. Self-study is the default; FINRA notes an instructor-led option based on availability.
- Pass the final exam. 85 questions, 3 hours, 70% or higher to pass, and a maximum of two attempts. The College states that remote proctoring will be required for all of its designation final exams starting January 5, 2027.
- Apply to use the marks. Authorization is tied to the College’s Standards of Professional Conduct and a self-disclosure requirement covering criminal, civil, regulatory, and self-regulatory matters.
The College also states that CRPC graduates can receive credit toward its CFP education course on retirement savings and income planning, which is why some advisors treat the CRPC as a stepping stone rather than an endpoint.
What does it take to keep a CRPC current?
A CRPC must be renewed every two years with 16 hours of continuing education, a $100 renewal fee, and a reaffirmation of the College’s Standards of Professional Conduct. FINRA confirms the 16-hour, two-year CE cycle, and the College lists the fee and the conduct reaffirmation.
Complaints about a CRPC holder go to the College’s Ethical Conduct Committee by mail or fax, according to FINRA. FINRA’s entry also records “None” for a published list of disciplined designees, so a consumer cannot look up CRPC discipline the way CFP Board publishes disciplinary actions by state.
Because renewal is required, a CRPC earned years ago may have lapsed, so current status is worth confirming.
Does a CRPC make an advisor a fiduciary?
No: the CRPC, like other private designations, does not by itself create a legal fiduciary obligation. The June 2025 joint bulletin from the SEC, NASAA, and FINRA states that designations “aren’t issued or overseen by federal or state regulatory authorities” and “aren’t a legal requirement.”
The legal standard an advisor owes comes from registration and role. A registered investment adviser owes clients a fiduciary duty under the Investment Advisers Act, while a broker recommending a product is generally held to Regulation Best Interest. That distinction is explained in detail in what a fiduciary financial advisor is, and the way an advisor is paid is covered in how fee-only compensation works.
Some credential issuers add their own duty on top of the law. CFP Board’s Code of Ethics and Standards of Conduct states that “at all times when providing Financial Advice to a Client, a CFP® professional must act as a fiduciary.” The CRPC’s Standards of Professional Conduct are enforced by the College, not by a regulator, so the practical question for a consumer is the advisor’s registration, not the letters.
CRPC vs CFP and other retirement credentials: what do the requirements show?
Compared factually, the CRPC is a single-course retirement credential with no entry prerequisites and a lighter CE load, while the CFP is a broader certification with degree, experience, and exam requirements. The table below draws each row from FINRA’s database entry for that credential, with exam detail from the issuer where noted.
| Credential | Issuer | Prerequisites | Exam | Continuing education | Public list of disciplined holders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRPC | College for Financial Planning (Kaplan) | None | Online, closed-book final exam (85 questions, 3 hours) | 16 hours every two years | None |
| CFP | CFP Board | Bachelor’s degree; 6,000 hours of experience or 4,000 apprenticeship hours; CFP Board-registered education or a qualifying credential | Proctored exam, 170 questions over two 3-hour sessions | 30 hours every two years, including 2 hours of CFP Board ethics CE | Yes, by state |
| ChFC | The American College of Financial Services | High school diploma; three years of full-time business experience within the prior five | Closed-book, proctored final course exams | 30 hours every two years for client-facing holders, including 1 hour of ethics | None |
| RICP | The American College of Financial Services | High school diploma; three years of full-time relevant business experience within the prior five | Closed-book, proctored final course exams | 30 hours every two years for client-facing holders, including 1 hour of ethics | None |
| CRC | International Foundation for Retirement Education (InFRE) | Bachelor’s degree plus two years of experience in the past five, or high school diploma plus five years in the past seven | Proctored, in-person certification exam | 15 hours annually, including 2 ethics hours every two years | None |
| RMA | Investments & Wealth Institute | Three years of relevant experience or an accepted designation | Online or in-person proctored certification exam | 40 hours every two years | Yes |
Three differences stand out: the CRPC has no experience requirement, its exam covers one course rather than a full planning curriculum, and its CE load is the lightest of the six. None of this measures an individual advisor’s skill; it describes each issuer’s minimum bar. For the separate question of whether a Roth-specific credential matters, see the discussion of the CRCS in how to choose a Roth conversion advisor.
What does CRPC coursework look like in a real retirement tax decision?
The modules on Social Security, health care, and tax planning map onto decisions that interact in the same tax year, and a short example shows how. The household below is hypothetical, uses 2026 federal figures, and ignores state tax.
Hypothetical couple: both spouses are 62 in 2026 (born 1964), file jointly, are retired, have $120,000 of ordinary income from a pension and interest, have not claimed Social Security, and hold large pre-tax IRA balances.
- Taxable income: $120,000 minus the $32,200 standard deduction for married filing jointly equals $87,800.
- Room in the 24% bracket: the 2026 bracket tops out at $403,550 for joint filers, leaving $315,750 of additional ordinary income before the next bracket (2026 federal brackets).
- RMD timing: anyone born in 1960 or later starts required minimum distributions at 75, so this couple’s first RMD year is 2039, leaving 13 tax years before withdrawals become mandatory.
- Social Security later: once benefits begin, up to 85% of benefits can become taxable when combined income passes $44,000 for joint filers (the lower threshold is $32,000).
- Medicare premiums: SSA’s operations manual states that the income used for IRMAA is generally from two years before the premium year, so income at 63 can affect premiums at 65 (Roth conversions before 63 and IRMAA).
Each line is a separate rule, but the decisions stack: how much to withdraw or convert, when to claim benefits, and which year’s income lands on a Medicare bill. Households in this position often ask a professional to model how much to convert to a Roth in each of those 13 years. A credential suggests the advisor studied these rules; the modeling itself shows whether they can apply them.
How can you verify a CRPC and an advisor’s registration?
Verification takes two separate checks: one confirms the designation with its issuer, and the other confirms the person’s legal registration and history with regulators.
- Confirm the designation. FINRA’s CRPC entry points to the College’s online “Find a Financial Advisor” search for confirming designees. CFP certification can be checked with CFP Board’s Verify a CFP Professional tool.
- Check broker registration. FINRA BrokerCheck shows broker registrations, licensing exams passed, employment history, and disclosed customer complaints or regulatory actions.
- Check adviser registration. The SEC’s Investment Adviser Public Disclosure site shows whether a firm or representative is registered as an investment adviser and links to the firm’s Form ADV.
- Read the brochure supplement. Under Item 2 of Form ADV Part 2B, an adviser that lists a designation “must provide a sufficient explanation of the minimum qualifications required for each designation” (SEC Form ADV Part 2). Item 3 also calls for disclosure of a designation revoked or suspended for a conduct violation.
The brochure supplement is the step most consumers skip, and it is the one document where the firm itself must explain, in writing, what the letters after a name required.
Five misconceptions about the CRPC designation
Most confusion about the CRPC comes from treating it as a license, a fiduciary promise, or a CFP equivalent, and it is none of those.
- “A CRPC is a license.” It is not. Licenses and registrations come from the SEC, states, and FINRA; the CRPC comes from a private college.
- “A CRPC must act in my best interest.” The legal duty depends on the advisor’s registration and role, not the designation.
- “CRPC and CFP are interchangeable.” The prerequisites, exam length, and CE hours differ substantially, as the table above shows.
- “Once earned, always current.” The marks require renewal every two years with 16 hours of CE and a fee.
- “Regulators vetted the credential.” The June 2025 joint bulletin states that the SEC, state regulators, and FINRA do not grant, approve, or endorse any designation.
A designation is one input among several. Registration status, disciplinary history, compensation model, and a clear explanation of how the advisor would approach retirement income planning usually say more about fit than any single credential.
Frequently asked questions
What does CRPC stand for?
CRPC stands for Chartered Retirement Planning Counselor. It is a retirement planning designation awarded by the College for Financial Planning, a Kaplan company, to candidates who complete its retirement planning course and pass the final exam.
Who awards the CRPC designation?
The College for Financial Planning, a Kaplan company, awards the CRPC. FINRA lists it as currently offered and recognized by the issuing organization. No government agency or regulator grants or endorses it.
How hard is the CRPC exam?
The College describes the final exam as 85 questions over 3 hours, with a passing score of 70% or higher and a maximum of two attempts. FINRA lists it as an online, closed-book exam. The College states that remote proctoring will be required for its designation final exams starting January 5, 2027.
How long does it take to earn the CRPC?
The College gives students 120 days of online access and estimates roughly 90 to 135 hours of study across nine course modules. There is no degree or work experience prerequisite, so the timeline depends mostly on study pace.
Is a CRPC the same as a CFP?
No. The CRPC focuses on retirement planning and has no degree or experience prerequisite. CFP certification requires a bachelor’s degree, CFP Board-registered education, 6,000 hours of experience (or 4,000 hours of qualifying apprenticeship), a 170-question exam, and 30 hours of continuing education every two years.
Does a CRPC holder have to act as a fiduciary?
The designation alone does not create a legal fiduciary obligation. Holders agree to the College’s Standards of Professional Conduct, but the legal standard an advisor owes depends on registration and role, such as an investment adviser representative versus a broker. CFP Board separately requires CFP professionals to act as fiduciaries when providing financial advice.
How can I check whether an advisor really holds the CRPC?
FINRA’s database points to the College’s online advisor search for confirming designees. Separately, FINRA BrokerCheck and the SEC’s Investment Adviser Public Disclosure site confirm registration, licenses, and disclosed disciplinary history, which a designation cannot show.
Does the CRPC count toward the CFP education requirement?
The College states that CRPC graduates can receive stackable credit toward its course FP515, Retirement Savings and Income Planning, in its CFP certification education program, or toward one elective in its Master of Science in Personal Financial Planning.
Methodology: Credential requirements come from FINRA’s Professional Designations database entries for the CRPC, CFP, ChFC, RICP, CRC, and RMA, reviewed October 14, 2026; CRPC exam, tuition, renewal, and curriculum details come from the College for Financial Planning’s published program pages; CFP exam and ethics details come from CFP Board. Regulatory statements come from the June 20, 2025 SEC, NASAA, and FINRA investor bulletin and SEC Form ADV Part 2 instructions. The 264 count is the number of entries in FINRA’s database on the review date. Tax figures use 2026 IRS amounts, and the IRMAA lookback is from SSA’s Program Operations Manual System (HI 01101.010). The worked example is hypothetical and federal only. Because this is a your-money-your-life topic, anonymous forum anecdotes, vendor salary surveys, and unsourced claims were excluded.
This article is for educational purposes only and is not individualized investment, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional about your specific situation.